How Veterans Services Agencies Can Build a Dedicated Communication Strategy for Women Veterans

Women veterans are the fastest-growing segment of the veteran population in the United States, and they have been for more than a decade. They are also, by nearly every available measure, among the most underserved. The gap between the size of the women veteran population and the degree to which veterans services agencies have built communication systems, program structures, and outreach strategies designed specifically for that population is one of the most consequential equity failures in the contemporary veterans services landscape. It is a failure that is not primarily the result of deliberate exclusion but of something more stubborn and more difficult to correct: the persistence of a default mental model of the veteran as male that shapes communication choices in ways that are often invisible to the people making them.

When a veterans services agency produces outreach materials that feature only male veterans in their photography, uses language that implicitly assumes a male subject, promotes programs in channels that male veterans frequent without equivalent investment in channels where women veterans are present, and never explicitly names the specific programs and services that address women veterans’ distinct needs, the agency is not intentionally excluding women veterans. It is operating on an unexamined default that produces exclusion as a byproduct. The women veteran who encounters this communication environment and does not see herself in it does not typically conclude that the agency has discriminated against her. She concludes, often correctly, that the programs being communicated about are probably designed for the people who appear in the materials, and she moves on without accessing benefits she may be entitled to and services she may genuinely need.

This article is built on the premise that closing the women veteran service gap begins with closing the women veteran communication gap. Programs exist that are specifically designed for women veterans, including VA women’s health programs, military sexual trauma counseling services, maternity care coordination, and a growing range of support services for women veteran survivors of intimate partner violence. State veterans agencies have benefits that apply equally to women veterans, though they are rarely communicated in ways that make this explicit. Federal benefits that are gender-neutral in eligibility are frequently communicated in ways that implicitly suggest they are primarily for men. The communication gap is real, it has real consequences for women veterans’ benefit access and service utilization, and it is correctable through deliberate communication strategy that treats women veterans as a specific and important audience rather than a subset of a generic veteran audience.

The communication strategy this article describes is not a simple matter of adding women’s images to existing materials or including a line about VA women’s health programs in outreach presentations. It is a comprehensive repositioning of how agencies think about their communication audience, what programs they emphasize in what contexts, what channels they invest in to reach women veterans where they actually are, how they communicate about the sensitive topics that are specific to women veterans’ experiences, and how they measure whether their communication investments are reaching and serving the women veteran population with the same effectiveness they serve the broader veteran population. Building this strategy requires analytical work, creative work, relationship work, and organizational commitment that goes beyond any single communication product or outreach initiative.

The women veterans who deserve this communication investment include veterans who have been in the military for decades and who have never received a communication specifically designed for someone like them, veterans who are transitioning out of service right now and who are forming their initial understanding of available benefits in a communication environment that may or may not make them feel included, veterans who are survivors of military sexual trauma and who need to know about specific support services in a communication environment that is safe and sensitive to the nature of what they have experienced, and veterans who are mothers, daughters, and caregivers navigating the specific life circumstances that shape women veterans’ healthcare and support needs in ways that are distinct from the needs of the majority-male veteran population. All of them deserve communication that sees them clearly and speaks to them directly.

Understanding the Women Veteran Population and Its Communication Needs

Veterans services agency conducting an outreach event focused on connecting women veterans with available benefits and support servicesBefore designing communication for women veterans, agencies must develop a genuine understanding of who women veterans are, what their service experiences were, what specific programs and services are available to them, and what communication barriers have historically prevented them from fully accessing those programs and services. This understanding cannot be developed from assumptions or from generalizations derived from the majority-male veteran population. It requires specific knowledge of the women veteran population’s distinct characteristics and distinct communication needs.

Women have served in the United States military in significant numbers for decades, and in every branch and occupational category since the lifting of combat exclusion restrictions in 2013. The women veteran population includes veterans from every service era, from World War II through the current period, with the largest cohorts concentrated in the post-Vietnam era and the post-9/11 period. Women veterans are on average younger than male veterans, more likely to have served in the Army and Air Force relative to the Marine Corps and Navy, more likely to have served in administrative and medical occupational specialties historically but increasingly in a wider range of roles as restrictions have changed, and more likely to have experienced military sexual trauma than their male counterparts, though male veterans also experience MST in significant numbers.

Women veterans’ healthcare needs include all the general healthcare needs that any veteran population has, plus a range of gender-specific needs that the VA healthcare system has developed specific programs to address. VA women’s health programs provide gynecological care, reproductive health services including maternity care coordination, menopause management, and gender-specific preventive care screenings. Military sexual trauma services provide counseling and care specifically for veterans whose MST experiences have affected their mental or physical health. These programs are available within the VA healthcare system to eligible enrolled veterans, but they are underutilized by the women veterans who need them, in significant part because communication about these programs does not reach women veterans effectively or does not communicate about the programs in ways that women veterans recognize as relevant and accessible to them.

The benefit access gap for women veterans extends beyond healthcare to the full range of VA and state benefits. Women veterans are statistically less likely than male veterans to have filed disability compensation claims, less likely to have accessed GI Bill education benefits, and less likely to have engaged with state veterans benefits programs. These gaps are not primarily the result of lower eligibility. Women veterans who served the same service periods and experienced the same conditions as their male counterparts are equally eligible for disability compensation and education benefits. The gap reflects a combination of lower awareness, communication environments that do not signal relevance to women veterans, cultural factors that affect women veterans’ identification as veterans and their willingness to seek veteran-specific support, and specific barriers related to the experiences of women in the military that shape their relationships to the institutions that served them.

Why Women Veterans Disengage From Veterans Services Communication

Understanding why women veterans disengage from veterans services communication requires looking at the specific features of the communication environment that signal, often unconsciously, that the communication is not for them. These signals operate at multiple levels, from the visual choices in outreach materials to the language of program descriptions to the channel selection decisions that determine where outreach communication appears, and they accumulate into a communication environment that women veterans experience as defaulting to a male audience regardless of whether individual elements are intentionally exclusionary.

Visual representation is the most immediately apparent signal of intended audience in any communication material. Veterans services outreach materials that feature only or predominantly male veterans in their photography are communicating, before any text is read, that the primary audience for the material is male. A woman veteran who scans a brochure and sees no images that include people who look like her has received a visual signal about audience that shapes how she processes the text that follows. She may read the text, but she reads it with a baseline assumption that the content was designed for someone else, and that assumption reduces the likelihood that she will identify the programs described as relevant to her situation and take action to access them.

Language choices make the same signal at the textual level. Veterans services communications that use he as the default pronoun for veterans, that describe service experiences in terms of combat and combat-related conditions without acknowledging the range of service experiences that women veterans have had, that promote programs in language that assumes the veteran has a wife and children in the traditional family structure without acknowledging the diversity of family situations that women veterans are in, and that never explicitly acknowledge the existence and importance of women veterans as a distinct audience, are communicating a default audience assumption that excludes women veterans from the full sense of relevance the communication is intended to create.

Channel selection is the third dimension through which the communication environment signals the intended audience. Veterans services agencies that concentrate their outreach in VSO posts with predominantly male membership, at sporting events traditionally attended primarily by men, through faith communities whose veteran membership is predominantly male, and through social media platforms whose veteran communities skew male, are making implicit decisions about who their outreach is for that are reflected in who it actually reaches. Women veterans are not invisible in these channels, but they are less concentrated in them than male veterans, and outreach strategies that are built primarily around channels where the majority-male veteran population is concentrated will systematically underreach the women veteran population even when the outreach content does not explicitly exclude women.

The Specific Communication Challenges of Military Sexual Trauma

Military sexual trauma is one of the most sensitive and most consequential communication challenges that veterans services agencies face in serving women veterans. MST is prevalent among women veterans at rates that make it one of the most significant health and service determinants in the women veteran population. The VA’s MST-related counseling and care services are available to all enrolled veterans who experienced MST during their service, regardless of whether the MST resulted in a disability rating or a service connection determination. But these services are significantly underutilized, and the communication barriers to their utilization are specific, sensitive, and require deliberate communication design to address effectively.

The primary communication barriers to MST service utilization are shame, the fear of not being believed, concerns about confidentiality, uncertainty about what MST services involve and whether they would help, and in some cases reluctance to engage with VA systems that include male veterans and male staff who may have been part of the institutional environment in which the MST occurred. Communication that does not specifically address these barriers, that simply announces the availability of MST services without engaging with the reasons women veterans may be reluctant to seek them, will reach only the small proportion of the MST survivor population that is already past these barriers.

Effective communication about MST services must be delivered through channels that women veterans experience as specifically intended for them rather than as incidental inclusions in general veteran communication. It must use language that is non-clinical, non-judgmental, and that validates the range of experiences that constitute MST rather than implying that only the most severe forms of trauma qualify for support. It must be explicit about confidentiality protections and about the specific services involved so that women veterans can assess the relevance and safety of seeking them without requiring a conversation with an agency representative before they have any information about what they might be stepping into. And it must be present in the spaces where women veterans who have not connected with formal veterans services can encounter it, which may be very different from the spaces where veterans in general receive communication.

Serving Those Who Served: Communication Strategies for Veterans Agencies

This article is part of our series on strategic communication for Veterans Services Agencies, County Veterans Services Offices, State Departments of Veterans Affairs, and community-based veteran support organizations. To learn more and to see the parent article, which links to other content just like this, click the button below.

Visual Inclusion as a Communication Foundation

Visual inclusion, the deliberate and consistent representation of women veterans in the imagery of all veterans services agency communications, is not a cosmetic communication choice. It is a foundational communication investment that shapes whether women veterans perceive agency communications as relevant to them before any text content is engaged. The visual signal of representation is received before the verbal signal of content, and a communication that sends the right verbal message in the wrong visual context will underperform a communication that gets both right simultaneously. Agencies that are serious about reaching women veterans must treat visual inclusion as a non-negotiable standard for all communication materials, not as an optional enhancement for materials specifically designated as women-focused.

Universal visual inclusion means that all outreach materials, not only those specifically addressing women veteran programs, include images of women veterans that are authentic, diverse, and representative of the range of women who serve and have served. Authenticity in women veteran imagery means using images that reflect real service experiences rather than stereotypical representations, that show women veterans in the full range of roles they have occupied rather than limiting their representation to traditional feminine occupations, and that are produced with the same production quality and visual dignity as images of male veterans in the same materials. Diversity in women veteran imagery means representing women veterans across service eras, racial and ethnic backgrounds, ages, and personal circumstances, acknowledging the diversity of the women veteran population rather than defaulting to a single representation of who a woman veteran looks like.

The selection of imagery for communications that include both male and female veterans requires specific attention to proportionality and positioning. A brochure that includes eleven images of male veterans and one image of a female veteran is not communicating gender inclusion. It is communicating gender inclusion as an afterthought, which is often more alienating than simple exclusion because it signals that women veterans were remembered as an add-on rather than considered as a co-primary audience. Imagery proportions that reflect the actual demographics of the veteran population, with women representing approximately seventeen percent and growing, should be the minimum standard. Materials specifically addressing programs or services with particular relevance for women veterans may appropriately feature women veterans more prominently.

Digital communication channels, including social media content and website imagery, require specific attention to visual inclusion because digital content is often produced more rapidly and more informally than print communication, creating conditions where the default-to-male visual tendency is most likely to operate without deliberate interruption. Social media content calendars that routinely include women veteran content, website image guidelines that require representation standards, and photo libraries that include high-quality women veteran imagery available for use across all digital communication projects are the organizational infrastructure that makes digital visual inclusion sustainable rather than dependent on individual staff awareness.

Language Choices That Signal Inclusion or Exclusion

Language in veterans services communications signals audience assumption through choices that are often invisible to writers who are not specifically attending to them. The use of masculine pronouns as defaults, the description of veteran service in terms that reflect primarily male service experiences, the assumption of traditional family structures in program descriptions, and the absence of explicit acknowledgment of women veterans as a distinct and important audience are all language choices that collectively produce communications that feel, to women veterans, as though they were written by someone who did not think about them as a reader.

Pronoun inclusivity is the most immediately correctable language issue. Communications that default to he, his, and him when referring to veterans can be revised to use gender-neutral language, they, their, and them, or to alternate between masculine and feminine pronouns, or to use direct second-person address, you and your, which avoids the pronoun issue entirely while creating a more direct and personally relevant communication voice. The revision required is modest in time and effort and significant in its signal to women veteran readers that the communication was written with them in mind.

The description of service experience in program context requires more substantive attention. Program descriptions that consistently frame eligibility or need in terms of combat exposure, combat-related injury, or service in combat theaters without acknowledging the full range of service experiences that can produce service-connected conditions are implicitly signaling that the programs being described are primarily for veterans whose service histories fit the combat frame. Women veterans who served primarily in non-combat roles but who experienced service-connected conditions related to occupational exposures, sexual trauma, physical demands of service, or other service circumstances may not recognize themselves in program descriptions that emphasize combat experience without acknowledging the range of service experiences that qualify for benefit coverage.

Family structure assumptions in program language are a specific form of exclusion that affects women veterans in particular ways. Program descriptions that assume the veteran has a wife, that discuss dependent care in terms that assume a traditional two-parent family with the veteran as the male breadwinner, or that frame caregiver support programs primarily as support for female caregivers of male veterans, fail to reflect the reality of women veterans’ family circumstances. Women veterans are more likely than male veterans to be single parents, more likely to be the primary caregivers for their own children and aging family members simultaneously, and less likely to have a spouse who is the primary caregiver for their service-connected needs. Program descriptions and outreach communications that reflect this diversity of family circumstances signal to women veterans that the agency understands their actual lives rather than a stereotyped version of veteran family structure.

Program Description Language for Women-Specific Services

Women veteran speaking with a veterans services representative about healthcare, benefits, and community resourcesThe communication challenge for women-specific VA programs, including women’s health services, MST counseling, maternity care coordination, and the Women Veterans Call Center, requires attention to both what the programs provide and how the provision of those services is communicated. Women-specific programs exist within a broader VA system that has historically been designed for a male majority population, and communications about these programs must navigate the tension between acknowledging the women-specific nature of the services, which is essential for relevance, and avoiding framing that positions women veterans as special cases requiring accommodation rather than as full members of the veteran population whose needs the VA is obligated to serve.

The most effective framing for women-specific VA programs positions them as professional, comprehensive healthcare and support services that meet the full range of women veterans’ health needs within a system that recognizes those needs as a core part of its mission. This framing is accurate: the VA has invested significantly in developing women’s health programs in recent years, has designated Women Veterans Program Managers at every VA medical center, and has made meaningful commitments to improving care quality for women veterans through program development and cultural change. Communications that convey this reality, rather than framing women’s health services as minimal accommodations for a small minority population, are both more accurate and more likely to motivate engagement from women veterans who need these services.

Communications about MST services require specific attention to language that is welcoming, non-judgmental, and informative without requiring women veterans to identify themselves as trauma survivors before they have received enough information to know whether the services are right for them. The language should name MST directly, using the term clearly and without euphemism that obscures what is being referred to, while also providing enough description of what MST services involve to allow women veterans to assess relevance without requiring them to disclose experiences they may not yet be ready to name explicitly. The communication should be explicit about confidentiality protections and about the fact that MST counseling is available regardless of whether the veteran has a service-connected condition related to MST, or has ever disclosed MST through any formal reporting channel.

Women Veterans Call Center communications should emphasize the specific value of a resource designed specifically for women veterans, staffed by people with specific training in women veterans’ needs and experiences, available through a channel that does not require the women veteran to navigate the VA’s general phone system and explain her situation to a representative who may have limited familiarity with women veteran-specific programs. The specificity of this resource is its primary communication value: it exists to provide women veterans with a point of contact that is specifically designed for them rather than adapted from a system designed primarily for others.

Communicating About Maternity Care and Reproductive Health

Maternity care coordination is one of the most important women veteran-specific VA programs and one of the most underutilized, primarily because communication about the program does not reach pregnant veterans or those who are planning families effectively. The program provides care coordination for eligible enrolled women veterans through pregnancy, connecting them with community obstetric care providers who are reimbursed through VA authorization, and providing coordination between VA and community care providers throughout the pregnancy. For women veterans without access to affordable private obstetric care, this program represents the difference between having prenatal care and not having it, and the stakes of the awareness gap for this program are as high as for any program in the women veterans services landscape.

Communication about maternity care coordination must reach women veterans when they are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, which means it must be present in healthcare settings where women veterans receive care, in community settings where pregnant veterans are present, and through healthcare provider relationships rather than only through veterans services channels. The primary care provider relationship is the most important communication channel for this specific program, because primary care is often where pregnancy is first confirmed and where the initial question of prenatal care access is most immediately relevant. Equipping VA primary care providers and community healthcare providers who serve women veterans with accurate information about the maternity care coordination program, and with the process for accessing it, converts the healthcare encounter into a program awareness moment for the women veterans who need this information most urgently.

Reproductive health services more broadly, including contraception, gynecological care, and screenings specific to women’s health, are part of the comprehensive women’s health services available through VA healthcare. Communication about these services requires language that is direct and professionally matter-of-fact, treating women veterans’ reproductive health needs as a routine part of comprehensive healthcare rather than a sensitive special category. Women veterans who are accustomed to navigating healthcare systems in which reproductive health services are standard primary care components deserve communication about VA reproductive health services that reflects the same matter-of-fact professional approach.

Outreach Channel Selection for Women Veterans

Channel selection for women veteran outreach is among the most consequential strategic decisions in a women veteran communication strategy, and it is the decision that is most frequently made by default rather than by analysis. When agencies default to their existing outreach channels without analyzing where women veterans actually are and where they are most receptive to veterans services communication, they systematically underreach the women veteran population regardless of how well their content is designed. Reaching women veterans effectively requires deliberate investment in channels that are distinct from or supplementary to the channels that most effectively reach the majority-male veteran population.

The starting point for women veteran channel analysis is asking, genuinely and with an open mind, where women veterans in the agency’s service area spend time, what media they consume, what organizations they belong to, what professional and community networks they are embedded in, and what communication experiences they have found relevant and trustworthy in the past. These questions cannot be answered by assumption. They require engagement with the women veteran community, whether through formal focus groups, informal community conversations, surveys of women veteran stakeholders, or analysis of where women veteran community organizations and networks concentrate their activity in the service area.

Women veteran-specific organizations, including chapters of women veteran organizations such as the Women Veterans Interactive Foundation and the Service Women’s Action Network, represent the most directly targeted outreach channel available to agencies serving women veterans. These organizations have existing relationships with the women veterans who are their members and networks, and their communications channels, whether digital newsletters, social media, in-person events, or peer networks, reach women veterans through trusted community connections. Building relationships with these organizations and ensuring that they have accurate, current information about available programs to share with their members is a high-leverage channel investment that costs relatively little in agency resources and produces significant reach in the women veteran population.

Healthcare Settings as a Primary Outreach Channel

Healthcare settings represent a particularly high-value outreach channel for women veteran communication because women veterans are more likely than male veterans to be engaged with civilian healthcare systems rather than primarily VA healthcare, and because healthcare encounters are moments when health-related program information is immediately relevant to decisions the veteran is making about her own care. A women veteran who is receiving prenatal care at a community health center, managing a chronic condition at a community clinic, or seeking mental health support from a private provider is in a healthcare context where information about VA women’s health programs, VA mental health services, and MST counseling is directly relevant to her current care situation.

Building healthcare provider partnerships for women veteran outreach requires training healthcare providers in how to identify women veterans in their patient populations, what programs are available specifically for women veterans, and how to make referrals that are specific enough to be actionable rather than general enough to be ignored. Healthcare providers who know to ask whether a patient has served in the military, who understand that women veterans may qualify for VA healthcare and women-specific VA programs, and who have a specific contact and referral process for connecting women veterans with those programs, are providing a care coordination service that extends women veterans’ access to services they may not know are available to them.

Healthcare settings that serve populations where women veterans are particularly concentrated, including OB-GYN practices, mental health clinics, domestic violence and sexual assault service providers, and community health centers in areas with high concentrations of women veterans, represent priority targets for healthcare partner outreach. These settings reach women veterans at moments of heightened relevance for specific programs, and the organizations serving them have professional reasons to want to connect their clients with additional resources that address the full range of their clients’ needs.

Digital and Social Media Channels for Women Veterans

Women veterans are active on social media platforms and in digital community spaces, and these channels represent significant outreach opportunities for agencies that are willing to invest in content specifically designed for women veteran audiences rather than assuming that general veteran social media content will serve this population equally well. Women veteran communities have formed on Facebook groups, Instagram, and other platforms that provide peer support, information sharing, and community connection for women veterans who may be geographically dispersed or who have limited access to in-person women veteran community resources. Reaching women veterans through these digital community spaces requires understanding how those communities function and what kind of content they value.

Organic engagement with women veteran digital communities, through genuine participation in community conversations and through the provision of accurate and useful information when it is relevant to ongoing discussions, is more effective than broadcast promotion through the same channels. Women veteran digital communities are typically self-governing communities with strong norms about authentic participation and skepticism about institutional presence that feels promotional rather than genuinely engaged. Agencies that participate in these communities as a presence that offers value rather than as a marketing channel will build the trust and credibility that make their communications relevant and welcome rather than filtered out as institutional noise.

Paid social media advertising targeted to women veteran audiences provides a mechanism for reaching women veterans who are not in existing veteran networks and who would not encounter organic veteran community content. Targeting options that allow outreach to women who have indicated military service, who are in age ranges consistent with recent service, and who are located in the agency’s service area enable relatively efficient reach to a population that is otherwise difficult to identify and engage through generic outreach. The content of targeted social media advertising for women veterans should be as specific and as visual in its women veteran representation as any other women veteran communication, avoiding the tendency to produce generic veteran content and then target it to women, which produces a mismatch between content and audience that reduces effectiveness.

Trusted Messenger Strategies for Women Veterans

The principle that peer credibility exceeds institutional credibility is particularly important in communication with women veterans, who have specific reasons to be skeptical of institutional communications from organizations that have historically treated their needs as secondary to those of the majority-male veteran population. Women veteran peer voices carry a distinctive form of credibility that combines the general peer credibility that veteran voices have for veteran audiences with the specific credibility of shared experience as a woman in a male-dominated institution.

Women veteran peer support specialists, women veterans employed in CVSO offices and state veterans agency roles, and women veteran community leaders and advocates are the most credible messengers available for women veteran outreach. Their credibility is not simply a matter of shared gender but of shared institutional experience. A woman veteran who has navigated the VA system, who has sought MST counseling, who has filed a disability claim for a condition related to her military service, and who can speak from personal authority about what those experiences were like and what she found on the other side of them, is providing information through the most trusted channel available to women veterans who are considering similar steps.

Agencies that invest in recruiting, training, and supporting women veteran peer voices for outreach purposes are building their most effective communication asset for the women veteran population. The investment requires the same organizational infrastructure described in the peer support communication article earlier in this series: clear role definition, preparation support, wellbeing support, and organizational recognition of the communication contribution as a professional function rather than a voluntary addition to other responsibilities. The additional dimension specific to women veteran peer voices is attention to the specific sensitivities of some of the topics, particularly MST, that women veteran peer messengers may be asked to address in public communication contexts, and ensuring that peer messengers are not placed in positions that require them to disclose more of their personal experience than they have chosen to share.

Building a Women Veterans Advisory Network

A Women Veterans Advisory Network, composed of women veterans from diverse service backgrounds, ages, racial and ethnic identities, and geographic locations within the agency’s service area, provides the agency with both a communication channel into the women veteran community and a source of ongoing guidance about what that community needs from the agency’s communication. Advisory networks of this kind are most valuable when they are structured as genuine consultative relationships rather than as nominal advisory bodies whose input does not meaningfully influence agency decisions.

The advisory network’s communication function operates through the members’ existing relationships within the women veteran community. Network members who attend women veteran events, who participate in women veteran digital communities, who are embedded in professional and community networks that include significant numbers of women veterans, carry agency communication to those networks through the trusted relationships they have already established. This peer network distribution is more efficient and more credible than any formal agency distribution channel for reaching women veterans who are not already engaged with veterans services.

The advisory network’s guidance function produces improvements in communication quality over time as agency communications are reviewed by network members before distribution, and as network members provide feedback on how agency communications are received in the women veteran community. This feedback loop is the mechanism through which agency communication about women veterans improves continuously rather than remaining static after an initial development investment. Networks that are consulted regularly and whose input is demonstrably reflected in agency communications maintain the engagement and investment of their members in ways that networks treated as rubber-stamp bodies do not.

Measuring Communication Reach and Impact for Women Veterans

Agencies that invest in building dedicated communication strategies for women veterans need measurement systems that can assess whether those investments are reaching women veterans effectively and producing the access improvements they are designed to produce. The measurement challenge for women veteran communication is more complex than for general veteran communication because women veterans represent a minority of the veteran population, which means that population-level outcome measures are less sensitive to changes in women veteran access than measures that specifically track women veteran engagement and outcomes separately from the broader veteran population.

Women veteran-specific utilization tracking, including separate tracking of women veteran enrollment in VA healthcare, women veteran disability compensation claim filing rates, women veteran engagement with women-specific programs including MST counseling and maternity care coordination, and women veteran participation in state benefits programs, provides the baseline data against which the impact of communication investments can be assessed. These utilization measures should be tracked over time to identify trends, and tracked against population estimates to assess the gap between eligible and accessing women veterans that represents the remaining communication opportunity.

Awareness and satisfaction surveys conducted specifically with women veterans provide evidence about what communication channels are reaching them, what messages are resonating, what barriers remain, and how the communication environment created by the agency is experienced by women veterans who interact with it. These surveys should be conducted regularly enough to track change over time and should include questions that are specifically designed to surface the communication environment experiences, including whether women veterans see themselves represented in agency materials, whether they receive communications through channels that are relevant to their information consumption patterns, and whether they find agency communications about women-specific programs to be clear, accessible, and trustworthy.

Strategic Communication Support for Veterans Services Agencies

Veterans services agency using inclusive communication materials to engage women veterans and increase awareness of programs and servicesExpanding outreach to women veterans requires more than adding inclusive imagery or creating a dedicated webpage. It requires a communication strategy that recognizes women veterans as a distinct audience with unique experiences, information needs, and service pathways. Effective communication helps ensure women veterans recognize themselves in agency messaging, understand the benefits and programs available to them, and feel confident that those services are designed to meet their needs.

Strong women veteran communication is built through a combination of audience research, inclusive messaging, representative visual standards, trusted community partnerships, targeted outreach channels, and ongoing evaluation. Because women veterans often have different military experiences, healthcare needs, and patterns of engagement than the broader veteran population, communication strategies must be intentionally designed to address those differences while remaining integrated into the agency’s overall communication system.

Developing this type of communication strategy requires specialized expertise in audience research, communication planning, message development, content governance, channel strategy, and communication evaluation. Many veterans services agencies choose to partner with external communication specialists such as Stegmeier Consulting Group (SCG) because these capabilities complement the agency’s expertise in veteran programs and services while providing the strategic communication knowledge needed to build sustainable systems that strengthen long-term engagement with women veterans.

Working alongside veterans services agencies, SCG develops communication strategies that improve how agencies connect with women veterans across every stage of the communication journey. Support may include assessing existing communication materials for representation and accessibility, establishing inclusive language and visual communication standards, identifying outreach channels that effectively reach women veterans, developing partnerships with organizations that serve women veterans, creating communication frameworks for women-specific programs and benefits, and implementing measurement systems that evaluate communication performance over time.

As the women veteran population continues to grow and diversify, communication strategies must continue to evolve alongside changing needs and expectations. SCG helps agencies establish repeatable communication processes, governance practices, and performance measurement frameworks that enable women veteran outreach to remain accurate, inclusive, and effective while maintaining consistency across programs, departments, and communication channels.

The objective is to create a communication environment in which women veterans recognize themselves in agency communications, understand the services available to them, and feel welcomed throughout every stage of their interaction with the agency. By strengthening communication systems that intentionally serve women veterans, agencies are better positioned to improve awareness, increase participation, and ensure more women veterans receive the benefits and support they have earned.

Future Trends in Women Veteran Communication

The women veteran population is growing, diversifying, and demanding more from the institutions that serve it, and these trends will continue to shape the communication challenges and opportunities for veterans services agencies over the coming years. Several developments deserve specific attention from agencies building women veteran communication strategies.

The integration of more women into combat and special operations roles following the 2013 repeal of the combat exclusion restriction is producing a cohort of women veterans whose service experiences more closely resemble the combat experiences historically associated with male veterans, including combat-related PTSD, traumatic brain injury, and musculoskeletal injuries from operational demands. Communication about disability compensation for these conditions, which has historically been framed primarily in terms of male veteran experiences, needs to evolve to explicitly include women veterans’ combat experiences and to communicate about the claims process in ways that resonate with women who have served in roles that were previously restricted to men.

The growing population of women veterans who are aging and who face the long-term health and economic challenges associated with aging with service-connected conditions requires communication investments in long-term care options, pension programs, and caregiver support that are specifically calibrated to women veterans’ circumstances. Women veterans age differently than male veterans in ways that are shaped by their service experiences, their reproductive health histories, and their caregiving responsibilities, and communication about programs relevant to aging veterans needs to reflect these differences explicitly rather than assuming that communications designed for the majority-male aging veteran population will serve women veterans equally well.

The policy and program environment for women veterans is changing rapidly, with significant recent investments in women veterans’ programs at both the federal and state level. The PACT Act’s expansion of presumptive conditions includes conditions that are particularly relevant to women who served in toxic exposure environments, and communication about PACT Act eligibility for women veterans requires the same targeted outreach described in the PACT Act article earlier in this series, with additional attention to the specific service histories and conditions most prevalent in the women veteran population. Agencies that build responsive communication infrastructure for women veterans will be positioned to serve this expanding program environment effectively as new programs develop.

Conclusion

Women veterans served this country with the same dedication, the same sacrifice, and the same commitment as every other veteran. They deserve communication from the institutions that serve veterans that sees them clearly, speaks to them directly, communicates about the specific programs that address their specific needs with clarity and respect, and invests in reaching them through the channels where they actually are with the same energy and the same resources that have historically been invested in reaching the majority-male veteran population. The agencies that make this investment are not providing special treatment. They are providing equal treatment, finally, to a population that has been communicatively underserved for too long.

The women veteran who is not accessing VA healthcare because no one has communicated that she qualifies, who is not seeking MST counseling because no one has communicated that the services are available and confidential, who is not filing for disability compensation because no one has communicated that her service-connected conditions qualify, is not failing to access benefits she has earned. The communication system is failing to reach her with the information she needs to act. Fixing that communication system is the work this article describes, and it is the work that every veterans services agency with a genuine commitment to serving all veterans must be doing.

SCG’s Strategic Approach to Communication Systems

Stegmeier Consulting Group’s communication work with veterans services agencies reflects the conviction that equity in veteran service begins with equity in veteran communication. The agencies that serve veterans best are those that have built communication systems designed to reach every segment of the veteran population with the same quality of information, the same investment in relevance and accessibility, and the same commitment to meeting veterans where they are rather than expecting all veterans to come to the agency on the agency’s terms. For women veterans, this means a dedicated communication strategy that is built from the ground up around the distinct characteristics, communication needs, and program access challenges of the women veteran population.

SCG helps agencies develop these strategies comprehensively, from initial assessment of the current communications environment through the design of visual inclusion standards, language guidelines, channel strategies, trusted messenger programs, and measurement infrastructure. The result is not a women veteran communication add-on to an existing general veteran communication strategy. It is an integrated communication system in which women veterans are consistently visible, consistently addressed, and consistently reached through channels and messages that are designed specifically for them. That is the standard of communication equity that women veterans deserve and that SCG’s work helps agencies achieve.

Use the form below to connect with our team and explore how strategic women veteran communication can help your agency improve outreach, strengthen engagement, and connect more women veterans with the benefits and services available to them.